肝臟具有強大的代償功能，休息對于肝臟功能的恢復(fù)非常重要，但除了熬夜外，還有很多可以損害肝臟的行為，常見的有藥物濫用、酗酒、高脂飲食等。

The liver has a strong compensatory function. Rest is very important for the recovery of liver function. In addition to staying up late, there are many behaviors that can damage the liver, such as drug abuse, alcohol abuse, and high-fat diet.

臨床上有很多藥物，包括處方藥、非處方藥、保健品等，均可誘發(fā)藥物性肝損傷。

There are many drugs in the clinic, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, health care products, etc., which can induce drug-induced liver injury.

長期的酗酒，會造成酒精性肝炎，進(jìn)而逐步發(fā)展為就酒精性肝硬化。

Long-term alcoholism can cause alcoholic hepatitis, which will gradually develop into alcoholic liver cirrhosis.

大量高熱量高脂飲食的攝入也會增加肝臟脂類代謝負(fù)擔(dān)，造成脂肪肝，嚴(yán)重情況下也會造成肝硬化。

The intake of a large amount of high-calorie and high-fat diet will also increase the burden of liver lipid metabolism, resulting in fatty liver, and in severe cases can also cause cirrhosis.

 

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